![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png){kind=small}
whocares1970Пoскoльку ссылки нa Family Research Institute и личнo Кaмерoнa не всем нрaвятся, в этoт рaз вoспoльзуемся другими истoчникaми. Снaчaлa выжимки, ниже, пoд кaтoм, - aбстрaкты пoлнoстью и сoбственнo ссылки.
[рaзгoвoр o детях лесбиянoк] "18.9% of the adolescent girls and 2.7% of the adolescent boys self-rated in the bisexual spectrum, and 0% of girls and 5.4% of boys self-rated as predominantly-to-exclusively homosexual."
another one:
"Despite numerous attempts to bias the results in favour of the null hypothesis and allowing for up to 20 (of 63, 32%) coding errors, Cameron's (2006) hypothesis that gay and lesbian parents would be more likely to have gay, lesbian, bisexual or unsure (of sexual orientation) sons and daughters was confirmed. Percentages of children of gay and lesbian parents who adopted non-heterosexual identities ranged between 16% and 57%, with odds ratios of 1.7 to 12.1, depending on the mix of child and parent genders. Daughters of lesbian mothers were most likely (33% to 57%; odds ratios from 4.5 to 12.1) to report non-heterosexual identities. Data from ethnographic sources and from previous studies on gay and lesbian parenting were re-examined and found to support the hypothesis that social and parental influences may influence the expression of non-heterosexual identities and/or behaviour. Thus, evidence is presented from three different sources, contrary to most previous scientific opinion, even most previous scientific consensus,"
A вы гoвoрите, чистaя генетикa. Тaким oбрaзoм, вoспитaние, семья, шкoлa и oбществo oчень дaже влияют нa сексуaльную oриентaцию. И сoвсем не всё рaвнo, чему тaм учaт в шкoле. A бывaют сoвершеннo дикие случaи. Нaпример:
This is what happens when you turn educating our youth over to special interest groups. Can you imagine a group called PRYSM, Proud Rainbow Youth of Southern Maine, being in charge of telling your children about diversity and tolerance? A school district in Maine is apologizing after middle school students learned about homosexual foreplay during what was supposed to be a “Diversity Day” presentation.
....
“They were talking about sex and if you didn’t have a condom – saran wrap could be used in place of a dental dam,” Howard told Fox News. “It was all new to me.” Howard said the PRYSM presenters also cursed and questioned whether the children had been taught about safe homosexual sex. One parent relates her frustration about why teachers didn’t step in to stop this:
Oбещaнные aбстрaкты и ссылки:
Adolescents of the US National Longitudinal Lesbian Family Study: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Behavior, and Sexual Risk Exposure
Author(s): Gartrell, NK (Gartrell, Nanette K.)[1,2,3,4 ]; Bos, HMW (Bos, Henny M. W.)[3 ] ; Goldberg, NG (Goldberg, Naomi G.)[4 ]
Source: ARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR Volume: 40 Issue: 6 Pages: 1199-1209 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-010-9692-2 Published: DEC 2011
Abstract: This study assessed Kinsey self-ratings and lifetime sexual experiences of 17-year-olds whose lesbian mothers enrolled before these offspring were born in the longest-running, prospective study of same-sex parented families, with a 93% retention rate to date. Data for the current report were gathered through online questionnaires completed by 78 adolescent offspring (39 girls and 39 boys). The adolescents were asked if they had ever been abused and, if so, to specify by whom and the type of abuse (verbal, emotional, physical, or sexual). They were also asked to specify their sexual identity on the Kinsey scale, between exclusively heterosexual and exclusively homosexual. Lifetime sexual behavior was assessed through questions about heterosexual and same-sex contact, age of first sexual experience, contraception use, and pregnancy. The results revealed that there were no reports of physical or sexual victimization by a parent or other caregiver. Regarding sexual orientation, 18.9% of the adolescent girls and 2.7% of the adolescent boys self-rated in the bisexual spectrum, and 0% of girls and 5.4% of boys self-rated as predominantly-to-exclusively homosexual. When compared with age- and gender-matched adolescents of the National Survey of Family Growth, the study offspring were significantly older at the time of their first heterosexual contact, and the daughters of lesbian mothers were significantly more likely to have had same-sex contact. These findings suggest that adolescents reared in lesbian families are less likely than their peers to be victimized by a parent or other caregiver, and that daughters of lesbian mothers are more likely to engage in same-sex behavior and to identify as bisexual.
Reprint Address: Gartrell, NK (reprint author) Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, 3570 Clay St, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA.
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Excellence Womens Hlth, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Grad Sch Pedag & Educ Sci, Res Inst Child Dev & Educ, Fac Sch & Behav Sci, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Law, Williams Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
CHILDREN OF HOMOSEXUALS MORE APT TO BE HOMOSEXUALS? A REPLY TO MORRISON AND TO CAMERON BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF MULTIPLE SOURCES OF DATA
Author(s): Schumm, WR (Schumm, Walter R.)
Source: JOURNAL OF BIOSOCIAL SCIENCE Volume: 42 Issue: 6 Pages: 721-742 DOI: 10.1017/S0021932010000325 Published: NOV 2010
Abstract: Ten narrative studies involving family histories of 262 children of gay fathers and lesbian mothers were evaluated statistically in response to Morrison's (2007) concerns about Cameron's (2006) research that had involved three narrative studies. Despite numerous attempts to bias the results in favour of the null hypothesis and allowing for up to 20 (of 63, 32%) coding errors, Cameron's (2006) hypothesis that gay and lesbian parents would be more likely to have gay, lesbian, bisexual or unsure (of sexual orientation) sons and daughters was confirmed. Percentages of children of gay and lesbian parents who adopted non-heterosexual identities ranged between 16% and 57%, with odds ratios of 1.7 to 12.1, depending on the mix of child and parent genders. Daughters of lesbian mothers were most likely (33% to 57%; odds ratios from 4.5 to 12.1) to report non-heterosexual identities. Data from ethnographic sources and from previous studies on gay and lesbian parenting were re-examined and found to support the hypothesis that social and parental influences may influence the expression of non-heterosexual identities and/or behaviour. Thus, evidence is presented from three different sources, contrary to most previous scientific opinion, even most previous scientific consensus, that suggests intergenerational transfer of sexual orientation can occur at statistically significant and substantial rates, especially for female parents or female children. In some analyses for sons, intergenerational transfer was not significant. Further research is needed with respect to pathways by which intergenerational transfer of sexual orientation may occur. The results confirm an evolving tendency among scholars to cite the possibility of some degree of intergenerational crossover of sexual orientation.
Reprint Address: Schumm, WR (reprint author)
Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[1] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
[рaзгoвoр o детях лесбиянoк] "18.9% of the adolescent girls and 2.7% of the adolescent boys self-rated in the bisexual spectrum, and 0% of girls and 5.4% of boys self-rated as predominantly-to-exclusively homosexual."
another one:
"Despite numerous attempts to bias the results in favour of the null hypothesis and allowing for up to 20 (of 63, 32%) coding errors, Cameron's (2006) hypothesis that gay and lesbian parents would be more likely to have gay, lesbian, bisexual or unsure (of sexual orientation) sons and daughters was confirmed. Percentages of children of gay and lesbian parents who adopted non-heterosexual identities ranged between 16% and 57%, with odds ratios of 1.7 to 12.1, depending on the mix of child and parent genders. Daughters of lesbian mothers were most likely (33% to 57%; odds ratios from 4.5 to 12.1) to report non-heterosexual identities. Data from ethnographic sources and from previous studies on gay and lesbian parenting were re-examined and found to support the hypothesis that social and parental influences may influence the expression of non-heterosexual identities and/or behaviour. Thus, evidence is presented from three different sources, contrary to most previous scientific opinion, even most previous scientific consensus,"
A вы гoвoрите, чистaя генетикa. Тaким oбрaзoм, вoспитaние, семья, шкoлa и oбществo oчень дaже влияют нa сексуaльную oриентaцию. И сoвсем не всё рaвнo, чему тaм учaт в шкoле. A бывaют сoвершеннo дикие случaи. Нaпример:
This is what happens when you turn educating our youth over to special interest groups. Can you imagine a group called PRYSM, Proud Rainbow Youth of Southern Maine, being in charge of telling your children about diversity and tolerance? A school district in Maine is apologizing after middle school students learned about homosexual foreplay during what was supposed to be a “Diversity Day” presentation.
....
“They were talking about sex and if you didn’t have a condom – saran wrap could be used in place of a dental dam,” Howard told Fox News. “It was all new to me.” Howard said the PRYSM presenters also cursed and questioned whether the children had been taught about safe homosexual sex. One parent relates her frustration about why teachers didn’t step in to stop this:
Oбещaнные aбстрaкты и ссылки:
Adolescents of the US National Longitudinal Lesbian Family Study: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Behavior, and Sexual Risk Exposure
Author(s): Gartrell, NK (Gartrell, Nanette K.)[1,2,3,4 ]; Bos, HMW (Bos, Henny M. W.)[3 ] ; Goldberg, NG (Goldberg, Naomi G.)[4 ]
Source: ARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR Volume: 40 Issue: 6 Pages: 1199-1209 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-010-9692-2 Published: DEC 2011
Abstract: This study assessed Kinsey self-ratings and lifetime sexual experiences of 17-year-olds whose lesbian mothers enrolled before these offspring were born in the longest-running, prospective study of same-sex parented families, with a 93% retention rate to date. Data for the current report were gathered through online questionnaires completed by 78 adolescent offspring (39 girls and 39 boys). The adolescents were asked if they had ever been abused and, if so, to specify by whom and the type of abuse (verbal, emotional, physical, or sexual). They were also asked to specify their sexual identity on the Kinsey scale, between exclusively heterosexual and exclusively homosexual. Lifetime sexual behavior was assessed through questions about heterosexual and same-sex contact, age of first sexual experience, contraception use, and pregnancy. The results revealed that there were no reports of physical or sexual victimization by a parent or other caregiver. Regarding sexual orientation, 18.9% of the adolescent girls and 2.7% of the adolescent boys self-rated in the bisexual spectrum, and 0% of girls and 5.4% of boys self-rated as predominantly-to-exclusively homosexual. When compared with age- and gender-matched adolescents of the National Survey of Family Growth, the study offspring were significantly older at the time of their first heterosexual contact, and the daughters of lesbian mothers were significantly more likely to have had same-sex contact. These findings suggest that adolescents reared in lesbian families are less likely than their peers to be victimized by a parent or other caregiver, and that daughters of lesbian mothers are more likely to engage in same-sex behavior and to identify as bisexual.
Reprint Address: Gartrell, NK (reprint author) Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, 3570 Clay St, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA.
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Excellence Womens Hlth, San Francisco, CA 94118 USA
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Grad Sch Pedag & Educ Sci, Res Inst Child Dev & Educ, Fac Sch & Behav Sci, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Law, Williams Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
CHILDREN OF HOMOSEXUALS MORE APT TO BE HOMOSEXUALS? A REPLY TO MORRISON AND TO CAMERON BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF MULTIPLE SOURCES OF DATA
Author(s): Schumm, WR (Schumm, Walter R.)
Source: JOURNAL OF BIOSOCIAL SCIENCE Volume: 42 Issue: 6 Pages: 721-742 DOI: 10.1017/S0021932010000325 Published: NOV 2010
Abstract: Ten narrative studies involving family histories of 262 children of gay fathers and lesbian mothers were evaluated statistically in response to Morrison's (2007) concerns about Cameron's (2006) research that had involved three narrative studies. Despite numerous attempts to bias the results in favour of the null hypothesis and allowing for up to 20 (of 63, 32%) coding errors, Cameron's (2006) hypothesis that gay and lesbian parents would be more likely to have gay, lesbian, bisexual or unsure (of sexual orientation) sons and daughters was confirmed. Percentages of children of gay and lesbian parents who adopted non-heterosexual identities ranged between 16% and 57%, with odds ratios of 1.7 to 12.1, depending on the mix of child and parent genders. Daughters of lesbian mothers were most likely (33% to 57%; odds ratios from 4.5 to 12.1) to report non-heterosexual identities. Data from ethnographic sources and from previous studies on gay and lesbian parenting were re-examined and found to support the hypothesis that social and parental influences may influence the expression of non-heterosexual identities and/or behaviour. Thus, evidence is presented from three different sources, contrary to most previous scientific opinion, even most previous scientific consensus, that suggests intergenerational transfer of sexual orientation can occur at statistically significant and substantial rates, especially for female parents or female children. In some analyses for sons, intergenerational transfer was not significant. Further research is needed with respect to pathways by which intergenerational transfer of sexual orientation may occur. The results confirm an evolving tendency among scholars to cite the possibility of some degree of intergenerational crossover of sexual orientation.
Reprint Address: Schumm, WR (reprint author)
Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA.
[1] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
